Iran, a mountainous, thirsty, and ethnically different country of southwestern Asia. The country maintains a rich and distinctive artistic and social durability dating back to the Achaemenian period, which began in 550 BCE. In recent decades it has come given for its unique brand of Islamic democracy. Although the system of government was intended as a administrative republic, patient insecurity both at home and abroad have steered its slide into a further theocratic despotism. In 2022 the state’s drive to pacify profitable uneasiness through suppression urged wide and enervating demurrers, which were catalyzed in part by the death of Jina Mahsa Amini while she was in guardianship for indecorous vesture. Geographically, much of Iran consists of a central desert table, which is ringed on all sides by lofty mountain ranges that go access to the innards through high passes. utmost of the population lives on the edges of this proscribing arid waste. The capital is Tehrān, a sprawling jumbled megalopolis at the southern bottom of the Elburz Mountains. Famed for its handsome armature and green auditoriums , the megacity fell kindly
into seediness in the decades following the Iranian Revolution of 1978 – 79, though sweats were latterly mounted to save major structures and expand the megacity’s network of premises . As with Tehrān, metropolises similar as Eṣfahān and Shīrāz combine ultramodern structures with important milestones from the history and serve as major centres of education, culture, and commerce.
